When did July 4th become a national holiday? This question often sparks curiosity among those who celebrate the day, but the answer may surprise many. The birth of Independence Day as a national holiday is a fascinating story that intertwines with the history of the United States.
The origins of July 4th as a national holiday can be traced back to the early 19th century. Although the holiday has been celebrated since 1776, it was not until 1870 that Congress officially recognized it as a federal holiday. The legislation was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant, making it a day of public observance to honor the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
The first Independence Day celebrations took place in 1777, just one year after the Declaration of Independence was adopted. However, it was not until 1826 that the holiday was widely celebrated across the nation. This was the year when John Adams, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, passed away on July 4th. Adams’ death, along with the passing of Thomas Jefferson, another signer, on the same day, led to a renewed interest in the holiday.
As the 19th century progressed, the holiday became more prominent, with various states adopting it as a day of celebration. However, it was not until the Civil War era that the holiday gained its current form. During this time, the holiday became a symbol of national unity and reconciliation, as the country was healing from the wounds of the war.
In 1870, Congress passed an act making July 4th a legal holiday, and it was observed on that day for the first time. The holiday was officially established as a federal holiday in 1941, when Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act. This act moved the celebration of several holidays, including July 4th, to Mondays to create longer weekends for workers.
Over the years, July 4th has become a time for Americans to celebrate their nation’s independence, history, and the values enshrined in the Declaration of Independence. Fireworks, parades, and patriotic speeches are just a few of the ways people across the country honor this significant day.
In conclusion, July 4th became a national holiday in 1870, but its significance and celebration have evolved over the centuries. The day remains a cherished tradition, reminding Americans of their rich history and the principles that continue to shape the nation.
