Who wanted to make the turkey the national bird? This question may seem whimsical, but it has a fascinating history behind it. The idea of adopting the turkey as the national symbol of the United States was proposed by a group of individuals who believed that the turkey, with its domesticated nature and American origins, would be a fitting representation of the nation’s character.
In the early 19th century, the turkey was a common bird in American households, and it held a special place in the hearts of many citizens. This popularity led to a movement to recognize the turkey as the national bird. One of the most prominent advocates for this cause was John James Audubon, the renowned naturalist and painter. Audubon believed that the turkey was a symbol of the American spirit and should be honored as such.
Another influential figure in the movement was Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. In a letter to his friend William Strahan in 1784, Franklin expressed his preference for the turkey over the bald eagle as the national bird. He wrote, “For my own part, I wish the bald eagle had not been chosen as the representative of our country. He is a bird of bad moral character. He is a rapacious bird of prey, and no doubt, would not hesitate to pluck your冠 from your head, if left to its own devices.” Franklin argued that the turkey, with its more peaceful and generous nature, would be a more appropriate symbol for the United States.
Despite the efforts of Audubon, Franklin, and other supporters, the turkey did not become the national bird. In 1782, the bald eagle was officially chosen as the national emblem. However, the movement to honor the turkey as the national bird did not die out. It continued to gain popularity throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, with various organizations and individuals advocating for its recognition.
Today, the turkey remains a symbol of American culture and tradition. It is a staple of the Thanksgiving holiday, and its image is often associated with the United States. While the turkey may not hold the official title of national bird, its significance in American history and culture cannot be denied. The story of the turkey’s bid for national recognition serves as a reminder of the diverse and often humorous nature of the American identity.
