What happened to draft dodgers who went to Canada?
During the Vietnam War, the United States implemented a military draft, requiring young men to serve in the armed forces. However, many young men chose to evade the draft by fleeing to Canada, a country that did not participate in the war. This group of individuals, known as draft dodgers, faced various challenges and experiences upon arriving in Canada. This article explores the fate of these draft dodgers and the impact they had on Canadian society.
Arrival in Canada and Initial Challenges
Upon arriving in Canada, draft dodgers faced several challenges. The first was the need to find shelter and a place to live. Many of them were welcomed by Canadian families and communities, who provided them with housing and support. However, not all draft dodgers had such a warm reception. Some faced discrimination and hostility, particularly in rural areas where anti-American sentiments were prevalent.
Integration into Canadian Society
Draft dodgers had to adapt to Canadian culture and society. While many found it relatively easy to integrate, others struggled with the language barrier and cultural differences. Some attended language courses and cultural workshops to help them adjust. Over time, many draft dodgers found employment in various sectors, including agriculture, construction, and service industries.
Legal Status and Rights
The legal status of draft dodgers in Canada varied over the years. Initially, they were considered illegal immigrants and faced the risk of deportation. However, as public opinion shifted and Canada’s relationship with the United States improved, the government began to offer a path to legal status for draft dodgers. In 1977, the Canadian government introduced the Amnesty Program, allowing draft dodgers to apply for permanent residence.
Impact on Canadian Society
The arrival of draft dodgers had a significant impact on Canadian society. They brought diverse perspectives and experiences, enriching the cultural fabric of the country. Many draft dodgers became active in social and political movements, advocating for peace, human rights, and social justice. Their presence also contributed to the growth of the counterculture movement in Canada.
Legacy and Reflection
Today, the legacy of draft dodgers in Canada is a topic of reflection and debate. While some view them as heroes who stood against an unjust war, others argue that they were illegal immigrants who should have faced the consequences of their actions. Regardless of the differing opinions, the experience of draft dodgers has left an indelible mark on Canadian history and continues to be a subject of interest for researchers and scholars.
In conclusion, what happened to draft dodgers who went to Canada was a complex and multifaceted story. They faced challenges upon arrival, but ultimately found a new home and a sense of belonging in Canada. Their impact on Canadian society is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of individuals in the face of adversity.