What is a civil infraction in Nevada?
In Nevada, a civil infraction refers to a minor offense that does not carry the same penalties as a criminal charge. These infractions are typically considered less serious and are often associated with traffic violations, such as speeding, running a red light, or failing to yield. While civil infractions can still result in fines and points on your driving record, they do not typically lead to jail time or a criminal record. Understanding the nature of civil infractions in Nevada is crucial for drivers to comply with the law and avoid potential consequences.
Types of Civil Infractions in Nevada
Civil infractions in Nevada can vary in severity, but they generally fall into two categories: moving violations and non-moving violations.
Moving violations occur when a driver is operating a vehicle and commits an offense, such as speeding, failing to stop at a stop sign, or driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. These infractions are more serious and can result in higher fines and points on your driving record.
Non-moving violations, on the other hand, occur when a vehicle is stationary, such as parking violations, expired registration, or failure to display license plates. While these infractions are less severe, they can still lead to fines and penalties if not addressed promptly.
Penalties for Civil Infractions in Nevada
The penalties for civil infractions in Nevada can vary depending on the nature of the offense and the driver’s driving record. Here are some common penalties associated with civil infractions:
1. Fines: Civil infractions often result in fines, which can range from a few dollars to several hundred dollars, depending on the severity of the offense.
2. Points on Driving Record: Nevada uses a point system to track drivers’ offenses. Accumulating too many points can lead to license suspension or revocation. The number of points added to your record depends on the type of infraction.
3. License Suspension or Revocation: In some cases, particularly for serious moving violations, the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) may suspend or revoke your driver’s license.
4. Traffic School: Some civil infractions may allow you to attend traffic school to avoid points on your record or to reduce your fine.
How to Handle a Civil Infraction in Nevada
If you receive a civil infraction in Nevada, it’s important to take the following steps:
1. Pay the Fine: You can pay the fine online, by mail, or in person at the court or DMV. Failure to pay the fine can result in additional penalties, such as a warrant for your arrest.
2. Contest the Infraction: If you believe you were wrongly cited or if you have a valid defense, you can contest the infraction by appearing in court and presenting your case.
3. Attend Traffic School: If eligible, you can enroll in traffic school to avoid points on your record or to reduce your fine.
4. Keep Your Record Clean: To avoid future civil infractions and their associated penalties, it’s important to follow traffic laws and maintain a clean driving record.
Understanding civil infractions in Nevada is essential for drivers to comply with the law and avoid potential consequences. By familiarizing yourself with the types of infractions, penalties, and how to handle them, you can ensure a safe and legal driving experience in Nevada.