What is an exception question? This type of question often appears in various exams and assessments, particularly in English language tests like the IELTS or TOEFL. An exception question tests the test-taker’s ability to identify and understand exceptions to general rules. In this article, we will explore what an exception question is, how to identify them, and some strategies for answering them effectively.
Exception questions typically present a statement or a rule, followed by a list of options. The test-taker must identify the option that does not follow the given rule or statement. These questions are designed to assess not only the test-taker’s knowledge of the language but also their ability to analyze and think critically.
Identifying Exception Questions
To identify an exception question, look for the following characteristics:
1. A statement or rule is presented, often in the form of a generalization.
2. A list of options is provided, with one option that does not conform to the rule or statement.
3. The question asks for the option that does not follow the rule or statement.
For example, consider the following question:
In the United States, most people drive on the right side of the road. Which of the following cities does not follow this rule?
A) New York
B) London
C) Sydney
D) Tokyo
In this question, the rule is that most people in the United States drive on the right side of the road. The exception is the city that does not follow this rule. The correct answer is B) London, as it is in the United Kingdom, where people drive on the left side of the road.
Strategies for Answering Exception Questions
To answer exception questions effectively, consider the following strategies:
1. Read the question carefully and understand the rule or statement being presented.
2. Analyze each option and compare it to the rule or statement.
3. Eliminate options that clearly follow the rule or statement.
4. Focus on the option that does not conform to the rule or statement and choose it as your answer.
Remember, exception questions are designed to challenge your understanding of the language and its nuances. By practicing and familiarizing yourself with the structure and characteristics of these questions, you can improve your ability to identify and answer them accurately.
