What point is the author trying to make?
In any piece of writing, the central argument or thesis statement is the core message that the author is attempting to convey. Understanding the main point of an author’s work is crucial for comprehending the overall purpose and significance of the text. This article will explore various strategies and techniques that authors use to make their central argument clear and compelling.
Identifying the Main Point
To determine what point the author is trying to make, one must first analyze the text for key themes, supporting evidence, and the overall structure. Here are some steps to help identify the author’s main argument:
1. Read the text carefully and take note of any recurring themes or ideas.
2. Look for transitional phrases that indicate a shift in the author’s argument, such as “however,” “on the other hand,” or “in contrast.”
3. Pay attention to the author’s use of evidence, such as statistics, quotes, or examples, as these often support the main point.
4. Consider the overall structure of the text, including the introduction, body, and conclusion, to see how the author builds their argument.
Examples of Main Points
Let’s examine a few examples to illustrate how authors make their main points clear:
1. In “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, the author’s main point is that racial injustice and prejudice are harmful and destructive. This is evident through the story’s focus on the trial of Tom Robinson and the character development of Scout Finch, who learns about the complexities of human nature and morality.
2. In “1984” by George Orwell, the author’s main point is the dangers of totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedom. This is highlighted through the oppressive regime of Big Brother and the surveillance state, which restricts personal liberties and truth.
3. In “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the author’s main point is the corrupting influence of wealth and the American Dream. This is demonstrated through the character of Jay Gatsby, whose pursuit of wealth and status leads to his downfall and the disillusionment of the American Dream.
Importance of Understanding the Main Point
Understanding the main point of an author’s work is essential for several reasons:
1. It helps readers grasp the overall purpose and significance of the text.
2. It allows readers to evaluate the author’s arguments and evidence.
3. It aids in forming one’s own opinion and interpretation of the text.
In conclusion, determining what point the author is trying to make is a critical aspect of analyzing and comprehending any piece of writing. By examining the text’s structure, themes, and evidence, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the author’s central argument and its implications.
