How to Cite in Text Two Authors MLA
Citing sources in MLA format is an essential aspect of academic writing, as it allows readers to locate the original source of the information you have used. When citing two authors in the text, it is important to follow the MLA guidelines to ensure accuracy and consistency. This article will provide a step-by-step guide on how to cite in text two authors using MLA format.
1. Use the authors’ last names and a comma to separate them.
When citing two authors in the text, begin with the first author’s last name, followed by a comma and the second author’s last name. For example, “Smith and Johnson (2020) argue that…” This format is used when both authors are mentioned in the same sentence.
2. Use “and” before the second author’s last name.
If you are using the authors’ names in a separate sentence, use “and” before the second author’s last name. For example, “Smith and Johnson (2020) conducted a study that…” This format is also used when you are quoting directly from the source.
3. Use the author’s last name and the year of publication in parentheses.
When citing a source with two authors, include the year of publication in parentheses immediately following the authors’ names. For example, “Smith and Johnson (2020) suggest that…” This format is used when you are paraphrasing or summarizing the source.
4. Use the authors’ last names and the page number in parentheses when quoting directly.
When you quote directly from a source with two authors, include the authors’ last names and the page number in parentheses after the quote. For example, “According to Smith and Johnson (2020, p. 45), ‘…’ This format is used to indicate the specific source of the quote.
5. Use the authors’ last names and the page number in parentheses when paraphrasing.
When paraphrasing a source with two authors, include the authors’ last names and the page number in parentheses after the paraphrased information. For example, “Smith and Johnson (2020) found that the results of the study were significant, suggesting that…” This format is used to indicate the source of the information without directly quoting the original text.
By following these guidelines, you can effectively cite in text two authors using MLA format. Remember to always double-check the MLA Handbook for specific rules and examples, as formatting requirements may vary depending on the source material.
