What size is Iceland compared to a US state? This question often arises when people are trying to visualize the vastness of Iceland in relation to the United States. As a country, Iceland is known for its dramatic landscapes, including glaciers, volcanoes, and geothermal hot springs. However, its size might come as a surprise to many, especially when compared to the expansive territories of the United States. Let’s delve into a detailed comparison to better understand the scale of Iceland in relation to the US states.
Iceland, located in the North Atlantic Ocean, is the smallest country in Europe, with a total area of approximately 103,000 square kilometers (40,000 square miles). When comparing this size to US states, it is roughly equivalent to the state of Oregon. Oregon, situated in the Pacific Northwest, spans about 245,000 square kilometers (95,000 square miles), making it nearly two and a half times larger than Iceland.
To put it another way, if you were to place Iceland on a map of the United States, it would fit comfortably within the boundaries of Oregon. However, despite its relatively small size, Iceland’s population is quite sparse, with only around 338,000 inhabitants. This means that the population density is much lower than that of the United States, with approximately 3.3 people per square kilometer (8.7 people per square mile).
When comparing Iceland to other US states, it is interesting to note that it is smaller than both New Mexico and Wyoming but larger than the state of New Hampshire. It is also slightly smaller than the state of Vermont and just slightly larger than the state of Rhode Island.
One of the reasons Iceland’s size might be surprising is its unique geography. The country is shaped like a diamond, with a long, narrow arm extending from the main body. This arm, known as the Westfjords, stretches northward and adds to the country’s total area. Additionally, Iceland’s landscape is characterized by its dramatic scenery, which includes mountains, valleys, glaciers, and volcanoes. Despite its small size, these geographical features contribute to the country’s stunning natural beauty and unique ecosystem.
In conclusion, when considering the size of Iceland compared to a US state, it is roughly equivalent to the state of Oregon. This comparison highlights the vastness of the United States and the relatively small size of Iceland, despite its breathtaking landscapes and rich natural resources. Whether you are exploring the geothermal wonders or the majestic glaciers, Iceland offers a unique experience that is both awe-inspiring and humbling in its scale.
