How do you say “beautiful” in Polish? If you’re looking to express admiration for something or someone in the Polish language, knowing the right word is essential. In Polish, the word for “beautiful” is “piękny” for masculine nouns and “piękna” for feminine nouns. The pronunciation is similar to the English word, making it relatively easy for English speakers to master.
The Polish language, like many others, has gendered adjectives, which means that the form of the adjective changes depending on the gender of the noun it describes. This is why “piękny” is used for masculine nouns and “piękna” for feminine nouns. For example, if you’re referring to a beautiful flower, you would say “piękna kwiat,” while if you’re talking about a beautiful painting, you would use “piękny obraz.”
In addition to the gendered forms, Polish adjectives also have cases, which are used to indicate the grammatical function of the noun in a sentence. The case system in Polish is quite complex, with seven cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental. However, when it comes to the word “beautiful,” you typically only need to worry about the nominative case, as it’s the most common case used in everyday speech.
When using “piękny” or “piękna” in a sentence, it’s important to pay attention to the noun’s gender and case. For example, if you want to say “This is a beautiful day,” you would say “To jest piękny dzień” in Polish. If you were referring to a beautiful girl, you would say “To jest piękna dziewczyna.”
It’s also worth noting that Polish has a few expressions that convey the concept of beauty in a more poetic or metaphorical way. For instance, “uroczy” means “charming” and can be used to describe something that is both beautiful and pleasant. Another example is “świetny,” which means “wonderful” and can also be used to describe something that is beautiful and impressive.
In conclusion, if you want to say “beautiful” in Polish, you can use “piękny” for masculine nouns and “piękna” for feminine nouns. Keep in mind the gender and case of the noun you’re describing, and don’t hesitate to use more poetic expressions to enhance your vocabulary. Whether you’re complimenting a work of art, a person, or a scene, knowing how to say “beautiful” in Polish will help you communicate your admiration effectively.
