How to Get a Succession Certificate in India
In India, obtaining a succession certificate is a crucial process for individuals who wish to claim their rights to a deceased person’s property. A succession certificate is a legal document that confirms the legal heirship of an individual, thereby allowing them to legally claim their share in the deceased person’s estate. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to get a succession certificate in India.
Understanding the Process
The process of obtaining a succession certificate in India involves several steps, which are outlined below:
1. Determine Legal Heirship: The first step is to determine the legal heirs of the deceased person. Legal heirs can be direct descendants, such as children, grandchildren, or parents, or they can be relatives through marriage, such as spouse or in-laws.
2. Collect Necessary Documents: Once the legal heirs are identified, they need to gather certain documents to initiate the process. These documents include the death certificate of the deceased, the birth certificates of the legal heirs, and any other relevant legal documents that may be required.
3. Visit the Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM): The legal heirs must visit the nearest Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) office. The SDM is responsible for issuing succession certificates. It is advisable to check the specific requirements of the SDM office in your area, as they may vary.
4. Fill out the Application Form: At the SDM office, the legal heirs will need to fill out an application form. This form typically requires details about the deceased person, the legal heirs, and the property in question.
5. Submit the Application: After filling out the application form, the legal heirs must submit it along with the necessary documents to the SDM office. It is important to ensure that all documents are properly attested and authenticated.
6. Wait for Verification: The SDM office will verify the submitted documents and conduct an investigation to confirm the legal heirship of the applicants. This process may take some time, depending on the complexity of the case.
7. Receive the Succession Certificate: Once the verification process is complete, the SDM will issue a succession certificate. This certificate will be a legal proof of the legal heirs’ right to claim their share in the deceased person’s estate.
Additional Tips
To ensure a smooth process, here are some additional tips to keep in mind:
– Seek Legal Advice: It is advisable to consult with a lawyer or legal expert to understand the process and ensure that all legal formalities are followed correctly.
– Be Prepared for Delays: The process of obtaining a succession certificate can be time-consuming, so it is important to be patient and prepared for any delays.
– Keep Original Documents Safe: It is crucial to keep all original documents safe and secure throughout the process, as they may be required for further legal procedures.
In conclusion, obtaining a succession certificate in India is a vital process for individuals who wish to claim their rights to a deceased person’s property. By following the outlined steps and being prepared for the process, legal heirs can successfully obtain a succession certificate and ensure their rightful claim to the deceased person’s estate.
