How to Prepare for a Bone Scan
A bone scan, also known as a nuclear medicine scan, is a diagnostic test that uses a radioactive substance to detect bone abnormalities, such as fractures, infections, or tumors. If you have been scheduled for a bone scan, it is essential to prepare properly to ensure accurate results and a smooth experience. Here are some guidelines on how to prepare for a bone scan.
1. Follow Pre-Test Instructions
Before your bone scan, your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions to follow. These may include:
– Avoiding certain medications that can interfere with the test results.
– Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water the day before and the day of the scan.
– Not eating or drinking anything for a certain period before the test, as instructed by your healthcare provider.
2. Inform Your Healthcare Provider About Your Medical History
It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about your medical history, including any allergies, previous reactions to radioactive substances, and any other health conditions. This information will help your healthcare provider determine the appropriate preparation and dosage for the bone scan.
3. Wear Comfortable Clothing
Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing to the appointment. You may need to change into a hospital gown during the procedure, so it is advisable to bring a change of clothes with you.
4. Remove Metal Objects
Remove any metal objects, such as jewelry, watches, and piercings, before the test. These objects can interfere with the imaging process and may need to be removed by the technologist.
5. Arrive on Time
Arrive at the appointment on time. Being late may delay the procedure, and you may need to reschedule your bone scan.
6. Understand the Procedure
Before the test, make sure you understand the procedure. The technologist will inject a small amount of radioactive substance into your bloodstream. This substance will accumulate in areas of your bones with abnormalities, making them more visible on the scan. The entire process usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour.
7. Rest and Stay Hydrated
After the bone scan, rest and stay hydrated. The radioactive substance will leave your body within a few days, but it is essential to drink plenty of water to help flush it out.
8. Follow Up
Your healthcare provider will discuss the results of your bone scan with you. If any abnormalities are detected, further testing or treatment may be necessary.
By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your bone scan is as accurate and stress-free as possible. Remember to communicate with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions about the preparation process.
